A Playground for Gyumri #7 Preschool
Location
Gyumri
Shirak
Budget
$3,000
Beneficiaries
80
Grand Opening
Fall
2019
Gyumri #7 preschool is located on Alec Manukyan street of Gyumri, where 80 children are enrolled between ages 4-5 years old. The preschool had old and rustic playground equipment, installed over 50 years ago, that were unsafe and unhealthy to play on. Every child should have some fun at a playground. That seems such an obvious statement that it almost seems unneeded. But most children in Gyumri don’t have access to a playground. With the installation of a new playground in 2019, we provided the preschoolers the opportunity to play in a safe environment, promoting a healthier and more active environment for growth for years to come.
About Gyumri
Gyumri was first settled around 400 BC, possibly by Greek colonists. The town was inhabited periodically until the early 19th century when the Russians moved in and built a large military garrison. It even received a visit from Tsar Nicolas I who, in 1837, renamed it Alexandropol after his wife. As the third-largest city in the South Caucasus, after Tbilisi in Georgia and Baku in Azerbaijan, Gyumri was an important trading post between the Ottoman Empire and the rest of Asia and Russia. As a transport hub, it was a stop on the rail journey from Georgia to Iran. In 1920 the Turkish-Armenian war ended here with the signing of the Treaty of Alexandropol, an event that ceased the Turkish advance on Yerevan. In Soviet times the border was shut and Alexandropol became known as Leninakan, and after the collapse of the Soviet Union the city got its Armenian name of Gyumri. Gyumri was severely damaged by an earthquake that devastated northwestern Armenia in December of 1988. The earthquake destroyed much of Gyumri’s historic splendor, and also destroyed the many factories. Besides leveling large parts of the city and surrounding villages, it killed 50,000 people and made many more homeless. The botched recovery effort would haunt the city for years as successive winters passed without heating or electricity. Gyumri is now the second city of Armenia in both industry and population and is the republic’s major textile center. Things are better now, even though there is still plenty of reconstruction work to complete.